1. Coke Market
1.1 Market in Brief
Domestic coke market didn’t fully recovered last week, and price of coke
was mainly stable. According to research and survey, the total coke
production plunged dramatically, and coking plants’ production
limitation ranged from 10% to 70%. But regional differences in coke
market were evident. A few coking plants in Shanxi cut production by
50%, and a minority cut by 30% resulting from limited coking coal
supplies. Coking plants depending on train delivery have little pressure
from coke inventory. The reason why most coking plants in Eastern China
cut production by 10%-30% is because their coke inventory was overpiled
and truck/ship delivery was delayed severely.
1.2 Purchasing Price by Steel Mills
This week, purchasing price of coke by domestic steel mills maintained
unchanged. No adjustment was made.
|
Spec. |
Tangshan |
Linfen |
Xuzhou |
Cost |
Profits by coking plants |
Inventory/ (10,000 tons) |
Production |
Ports |
Coking plants |
Steel mills |
Coking plants% |
Blast furnace% |
2020/2/14 |
1827 |
1950 |
1790 |
1950 |
1870 |
125.5 |
286 |
60.1 |
567.6 |
66.75 |
83.67 |
2020/2/7 |
1827 |
1950 |
1790 |
1950 |
1862 |
134.5 |
297 |
55.1 |
590.1 |
69.27 |
85.11 |
Change |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
↑8 |
↓9 |
↓11 |
↑5 |
↓22.5 |
↓2.52 |
↓1.44 |
Note |
Tax-inclusive |
Standard I/Bank acceptance |
Standard I/Bank acceptance |
Standard I/ in cash |
Tax-inclusive |
Tax-inclusive |
Four main ports |
100/16638 |
80/
38539 |
227/
31381 |
189/
79196.5 |
1.3 Coke Production and Selling
Inventory: Coke inventory in 227 coking plants increased by 50,000 tons
to 0.601 million tons; that in 80 steel mills decreased by 0.225 million
tons to 5.676 million tons, with monthly demand for coke keeping
dropping by 4,4000 tons to 10.881 million tons. Number of steel mills
cutting production continued to increase, and some steel mills whose
production was uncut said they have to relieve inventory pressure by
cutting production until the epidemic has been fully curbed. Inventory
at ports continued to decrease, and inventory at four ports dropped by
0.11 million tons to 28.6 million tons on February 13.
Operation: Capacity utilization rate in 227 coking plants fell by 2.33%
to 66.75%, which continued to drop. As the transportation system hasn’t
returned back to normal and delivery and procurement were limited,
coking plants put much more effects to cut production.
1.4 Forecast for the Week Ahead
It is expected that coke market in this week will be mainly steady, but
the pressure of downward trend will increase.
1.5 Focus on This Week
The control of the novel coronavirus; the recovery of traffic system;
resumption of production in coal mines; operation of steel mills and
coking plants as well as inventory; and sales of steel materials and
overpiled inventory.
1.6 Favorable/Unfavorable Factors and Trading Tips
Unfavorable factors: Some steel mills planned to intensify production
limitation, and their demand for coke will be lowered; and sales of
steel materials stagnant with inventory keeping piling.
Favorable factors: Price quoted by coking coal rose and cost thereof was
underpinned; coking plants’ production limitation continued to intensify
with production shrunk.
Trading Tips: In spot market, coking plants should cut or intensify
production on their own and clear out coke inventory instead of
procuring coke of high price. Traders should sell and purchase supplies
timely, such that inventory at hand declined.
2. Coal Market
2.1 Coking Coal Market
The prevailing price of domestic coking coal was robust amid stability.
From the last four quarters, coal mines safety has been in bad
situation. Affected by the epidemic, coal mines’ work resumption was
limited. Currently, domestic coking coal supplies were tight. It is
expected that price of coking coal will be robust amid stability.
Price of imported coking coal rose amid stability. On February 9,
Mongolia issued a notice on closing 288 ports due to the epidemic. In
Northern ports, Australia coking coal supplies in spot market dropped
drastically; price of standard I Australia coking coal rose by 30-50
yuan/t to 1480-1500 yuan/t, and standard II Australia coking coal
stabilized at 1300-1320 yuan/t.
Trading Tips: Coal mines should be actively in coordinating with the
local governments to realize work resumption as soon as possible and
fully ensure the supplies for downstream customers. Traders should sell
and purchase supplies timely to clear out inventory at hand. Downstream
steel mills should add more tunnels for procurement to protect
production, and be cautious in procurement of coking coal of high price, and
adjust the proportion of non-premium coking coal reasonably.
|
Spec. |
Australian hard coking coal |
Coking coal |
Rich coal |
1/3 Coking coal |
Meager coal |
Gas coal |
Inventory at 100 coking plants/ (10,000 tons) |
Anze, Shanxi Province |
Liulin, Shanxi, S2 |
Tangshan, Hebei Province |
Lingshi, Shanxi Province |
Linfen, Shanxi Province |
Zaozhuang, Shandong Province |
Changzhi, Shanxi Province |
Jining, Shanxi Province |
2020/2/14 |
1419 |
166.25 |
1580 |
1000 |
1505 |
1110 |
1260 |
1190 |
940 |
870 |
589 |
2020/1/7 |
1417 |
162.75 |
1440 |
1000 |
1475 |
1090 |
1230 |
1190 |
940 |
870 |
662.1 |
Change |
↑2 |
↑3.5 |
↑140 |
0 |
↑30 |
↑20 |
↑30 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
↓73.1 |
2.2 PCI Market
Domestic PCI market was stable. Price of PCI on a long term contracted
basis quoted at large mines was stable. Price of PCI quoted at local
coal mines in Changzhi, Shanxi province rose by 20-30 yuan/t. Some steel
mills keet putting up the purchasing price. It is expected that the
prevailing price of PCI in the market will maintain unchanged this week.
Trading Tips:
The market was robust amid stability on the whole, so it is suggested
that steel mills should focus on production, and steel mills with low
inventory can add appropriate purchasing volume. Coal mines should
deliver supplies timely.
Price in spot market |
PCI |
PCI- Yangtzu River Port |
Price adjustment |
PCI |
PCI
bituminous coal –Shehua Group (in cash) |
Changzhi |
Yangtzu River Port |
Australia/ $ |
Truck delivery by Lu’an Group(in
cash) |
Yangquan Coal Industry Group 4# |
Yongcheng Coal & Electricity Holding Group (FOB price) |
2020/2/14 |
790 |
850 |
105.5 |
690 |
2020/2/14 |
790-810 |
830 |
860 |
625 |
2020/2/7 |
790 |
830 |
102.25 |
680 |
2020/2/7 |
790-810 |
830 |
860 |
610 |
Change |
0 |
↑20 |
↑3.25 |
↑10 |
Change |
0 |
0 |
0 |
↑15 |
2.3 Thermal Coal Market
Domestic thermal market rose amid stability. In Northern port, thermal
coal supplies continued to drop with proportion shrunk drastically, and
price quoted by traders kept rising. It is expected that price of
thermal coal this week will be robust amid stability.
Price in spot market |
Qinhuangdao Q:5500 |
The Yangtzu River Port Q:5500 |
Price adjustment |
Yancoal Q:5200 |
Shenhua Q:5500 |
Inventory at ports/ (million tons) |
Qinhuangdao |
Four main ports |
2020/2/14 |
571-576 |
605 |
2020/2/14 |
535 |
562 |
2020/2/14 |
443 |
1219.4 |
2020/2/7 |
567-572 |
605 |
2020/2/7 |
535 |
555 |
2020/2/7 |
390 |
1251.9 |
Change |
↑4 |
0 |
Change |
0 |
↑7 |
Change |
↑53 |
↓32.5 |
Trading Tips:
As supplies recovered to some degree, traders should sell and purchase
supplies timely, such that inventory at hand can be cleared out. |